﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Hamadan University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Research in Health Sciences</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2228-7795</Issn>
      <Volume>24</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month>08</Month>
        <DAY>01</DAY>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Effects of a Cognitive-Behavioral Group Counseling Program on Weight Bias Internalization and Psychological Outcomes Among Obese Youth in Mahasarakham University, Thailand</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage>e00620</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>e00620</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.34172/jrhs.2024.155</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Suneerat</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yangyuen</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6023-1201</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Thidarat</FirstName>
        <LastName>Somdee</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7247-805X</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Meihua</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yin</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0739-816X</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Atchara</FirstName>
        <LastName>Chaichan</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8828-3799</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Supattra</FirstName>
        <LastName>Keawmuang</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7309-1924</Identifier>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.34172/jrhs.2024.155</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month>11</Month>
        <Day>30</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month>05</Month>
        <Day>15</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>Background: Weight bias internalization (WBI) is a serious challenge because of its negative impact on psychological consequences. Although the cognitive-behavioral intervention has been applied to reduce WBI, little is known about its effectiveness among Thai obese youth. Thus, this study sought to determine the effects of a cognitive-behavioral group counseling (CBGC) program on WBI and psychological outcomes in obese youths. Study Design: A randomized controlled trial. Methods: Eighty obese youths were randomly allocated to two intervention (n=40) and control (n=40) groups. The intervention group received a CBGC program in three sessions with ten activities, while the control group performed their usual counseling process. Data were collected through standardized interviewers with a structured interview questionnaire. The chi-square test, independent samples t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, repeated measure ANOVA, and multivariate linear regression were applied for data analyses. Results: At the follow-up visit, the intervention group had a significant decrease in the mean of WBI, depression, and perceived stress and an increased mean of self-esteem compared to the control group. After adjusting baseline characteristics and baseline outcome values, the intervention also significantly improved WBI (B=-6.82, P&lt;0.001), depression (B=-4.17, P&lt;0.001), perceived stress (B=-6.01, P&lt;0.001), and self-esteem (B=5.07, P&lt;0.001). Conclusion: The CBGC program effectively reduced WBI, depression, and perceived stress while improving self-esteem among obese youths. This study recommends that group counseling programs be employed as part of a counseling process for obese youth who have experienced WBI.</Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Weight bias internalization</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Cognitive-behavioral</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Counseling</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Youths</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Obesity</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>